![]() A number of artifacts which are resembled West Sumatra artifacts can be found in Java, Sulawesi, and Maluku islands. We suspect that all of them taught Sufism to Muslim communities in all islands trading and marriage interaction. From Sumatera island, they spread to other islands in the eastern part of Indonesia. We found that number of well-known Sufis from Middles East came to Indonesia through Sumatera Islands around the sixth century. Through the historiography method, we studied the origin and the diaspora of Sufis in Indonesia islands in Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and Maluku islands and their roles in spreading Sufism in those islands. ![]() Their origin and roles have also long been in debate due to a lack of documented resources. ![]() However, the Sufism diaspora in Indonesia is limited to known, particularly the well-known Sufis and their roles in each island. They came to Indonesia through Sumatra Islands and then spread to other Islands in the west to the eastern part of Indonesia. Sufis in Indonesia spread their ideology across the Indonesian Islands through trading, marriages, and Sufism teaching.
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